[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/bipolarna-afektivna-porucha-zmeny-nalady\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/bipolarna-afektivna-porucha-zmeny-nalady\/","headline":"Bipol\u00e1rna afekt\u00edvna porucha \u2013 zmeny n\u00e1lady","name":"Bipol\u00e1rna afekt\u00edvna porucha \u2013 zmeny n\u00e1lady","description":"V spolo\u010dnosti sa n\u00e1ladovos\u0165, \u010dast\u00e9 zmeny n\u00e1lad sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa s tehotenstvom. Tehotn\u00e1 \u017eena je pod vplyvom horm\u00f3nov, preto sa jej tak\u00e9to spr\u00e1vanie toleruje a je \u00faplne prirodzen\u00e9. K v\u00fdkyvom, alebo zmene n\u00e1lady doch\u00e1dza ale aj u be\u017en\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed. Pokia\u013e ich d\u00f4vodom nie je udalos\u0165 (kladn\u00e1, \u010di z\u00e1porn\u00e1), m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 za t\u00fdm psychick\u00e9 ochorenie. Depresie, pocity \u00fazkosti, […]","datePublished":"2018-12-09","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"excello.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294859_w16592_t1545240560.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294859_w16592_t1545240560.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/bipolarna-afektivna-porucha-zmeny-nalady\/","about":["Lifestyle"],"wordCount":447,"articleBody":"V spolo\u010dnosti sa n\u00e1ladovos\u0165, \u010dast\u00e9 zmeny n\u00e1lad sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa s tehotenstvom. Tehotn\u00e1 \u017eena je pod vplyvom horm\u00f3nov, preto sa jej tak\u00e9to spr\u00e1vanie toleruje a je \u00faplne prirodzen\u00e9. K v\u00fdkyvom, alebo zmene n\u00e1lady doch\u00e1dza ale aj u be\u017en\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed. Pokia\u013e ich d\u00f4vodom nie je udalos\u0165 (kladn\u00e1, \u010di z\u00e1porn\u00e1), m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 za t\u00fdm psychick\u00e9 ochorenie. Depresie, pocity \u00fazkosti, f\u00f3bie, poruchy stravovania. Bipol\u00e1rna afekt\u00edvna porucha \u2013 maniodepres\u00edvna psych\u00f3za. Ide o jednu a t\u00fa ist\u00fa poruchu. V minulosti sa pou\u017e\u00edval n\u00e1zov maniodepres\u00edvna psych\u00f3za, v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti m\u00e1 toto ochorenie n\u00e1zov bipol\u00e1rna afekt\u00edvna porucha. Pri tejto poruche ide o podlo\u017een\u00fa, vedecky dok\u00e1zan\u00fa nerovnov\u00e1hu chemick\u00fdch l\u00e1tok v mozgu, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pr\u00ed\u010dinou zmien n\u00e1lad.Sympt\u00f3my bipol\u00e1rnej afekt\u00edvnej poruchy T\u00e1to porucha sa vyzna\u010duje striedan\u00edm dvoch f\u00e1z spr\u00e1vania \u2013 manick\u00e1 a depres\u00edvna. Ke\u010f spozn\u00e1te pacienta v jednej f\u00e1ze, nebudete chcie\u0165 uveri\u0165, \u017ee sa dok\u00e1\u017ee tak zmeni\u0165 ke\u010f je v druhej f\u00e1ze. Z utiahnut\u00e9ho, tich\u00e9ho a depresiami trpiaceho \u010dloveka sa o p\u00e1r dn\u00ed m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 osoba, ktor\u00e1 si u\u017e\u00edva v\u0161etky radosti \u017eivota vo ve\u013ekom \u0161t\u00fdle.F\u00e1za depresie Prejavuje sa hlavne depres\u00edvnou n\u00e1ladou. Pacienta ni\u010d nebav\u00ed, nedok\u00e1\u017ee sa te\u0161i\u0165 z vec\u00ed a aktiv\u00edt, z ktor\u00fdch sa te\u0161il pred p\u00e1r d\u0148ami. Koncentr\u00e1cia, ale aj schopnos\u0165 myslie\u0165 s\u00fa zna\u010dne zn\u00ed\u017een\u00e9, pacient trp\u00ed poruchami sp\u00e1nku a pr\u00edjmom potravy (viac, alebo menej je). Trp\u00ed v\u00fd\u010ditkami, pocitom viny a m\u00f4\u017ee sa zaobera\u0165 my\u0161lienkami na samovra\u017edu.F\u00e1za m\u00e1nie Alebo manick\u00e1 f\u00e1za je stav \u00faplne opa\u010dn\u00fd depres\u00edvnej f\u00e1ze. Prejavuje sa zv\u00fd\u0161enou pohybovou aktivitou, r\u00fdchlym myslen\u00edm, v\u00fdre\u010dnos\u0165ou, roztr\u017eitos\u0165ou, ale aj \u013eahkomyse\u013en\u00fdm a riskantn\u00fdm spr\u00e1van\u00edm. Mo\u017eno sa na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead m\u00f4\u017ee zda\u0165, \u017ee v tejto f\u00e1ze je \u010dlovek v absol\u00fatnej pohode. Bohu\u017eia\u013e nie je to tak. Po\u010das obdobia neviazan\u00e9ho \u017eivota sa m\u00f4\u017ee nakazi\u0165 pohlavnou chorobou, m\u00f4\u017ee si nabra\u0165 vysok\u00e9 p\u00f4\u017ei\u010dky, ktor\u00e9 nem\u00e1 ako spl\u00e1ca\u0165 a m\u00f4\u017ee si tie\u017e spolo\u010densky ubl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 (v tejto f\u00e1ze nem\u00e1 pacient takmer \u017eiadne z\u00e1brany a jeho spr\u00e1vanie je nepredv\u00eddate\u013en\u00e9). Bipol\u00e1rna afekt\u00edvna porucha je striedanie dvoch extr\u00e9mne rozdielnych n\u00e1lad. Vhodnou lie\u010dbou sa ale d\u00e1 lie\u010di\u0165 a pacient m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 plnohodnotn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob \u017eivota.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Bipol\u00e1rna afekt\u00edvna porucha \u2013 zmeny n\u00e1lady","item":"https:\/\/www.excello.sk\/bipolarna-afektivna-porucha-zmeny-nalady\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]